Dr. Gkini is a dermatologist and researcher at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA). She is also a member of the American Academy of Dermatology.
The Importance of Psoriasis Education for Clinicians
Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin condition that affects millions of people worldwide. While it is often associated with fair skin, it can also affect individuals with skin of color. However, the prevalence of psoriasis in patients with darker skin tones is often underestimated, and the condition is frequently misdiagnosed or undertreated.
The Challenges of Diagnosing Psoriasis in Patients with Skin of Color
Diagnosing psoriasis in patients with skin of color can be challenging due to several factors:
The SOC Working Group aimed to build upon this comprehensive review by focusing on the specific challenges faced by patients from diverse racial and ethnic backgrounds.
Understanding the Challenges of Psoriasis in Diverse Populations
Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune disease that affects millions of people worldwide. However, its impact is not evenly distributed across different racial and ethnic groups.
Factors Contributing to Lower Prevalence of Psoriasis in Non-White Populations
The research team identified several factors that may contribute to the lower prevalence of psoriasis in non-White populations. These factors include:
Psoriasis disproportionately affects people of color, with higher prevalence rates and more severe cases.
Furthermore, the study found that the prevalence of psoriasis among African Americans is higher than that of other ethnic groups.
Understanding Psoriasis in People of Color
Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune disease that affects millions of people worldwide. While it can affect anyone, regardless of their skin color or ethnicity, research has shown that people of color, particularly those with darker skin tones, are more likely to experience severe cases of psoriasis.
Genetic Factors and Psoriasis
Genetic factors play a significant role in the development of psoriasis. Research has identified several genetic variants that increase the risk of developing psoriasis. These variants can affect the way the immune system responds to triggers, leading to inflammation and skin cell proliferation. In people of color, genetic factors may contribute to the higher prevalence of psoriasis.
Prevalence of Psoriasis in People of Color
Studies have consistently shown that people of color are more likely to develop psoriasis than White patients. This disparity is not limited to African Americans, as other ethnic groups, such as Hispanics and Asians, also experience higher rates of psoriasis.
Environmental Triggers and Psoriasis
While genetic factors contribute to the development of psoriasis, environmental triggers can also play a role.
Non-White individuals are more likely to be misdiagnosed as having other skin conditions (e.g., acne, eczema, or dermatitis) due to racial and ethnic biases in the diagnostic process. This misidentification can lead to delayed diagnosis and treatment for psoriasis, resulting in worsening of symptoms and decreased quality of life. Racial and ethnic disparities exist in dermatology, and addressing these disparities is crucial to improving patient outcomes. To address these disparities, the American Academy of Dermatology (AAD) has launched initiatives aimed at increasing diversity in the dermatology workforce, improving cultural competence, and providing access to dermatologic care for underrepresented populations. The AAD has also partnered with other organizations to promote diversity, equity, and inclusion in dermatology. Furthermore, the National Psoriasis Foundation (NPF) has developed guidelines for identifying and managing psoriasis in diverse populations, including those with limited English proficiency.
Education is key to bridging the gap in psoriasis diagnosis and treatment, particularly for diverse populations.
The Importance of Education in Psoriasis Diagnosis and Treatment
Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune disease that affects millions of people worldwide. Despite its prevalence, there is a significant gap in education and awareness about diagnosing and treating psoriasis, particularly in diverse populations.
The Need for Urgent Attention
The IPC’s literature review highlights a pressing need for urgent attention. The organization is advocating for improved education on diagnosing and treating psoriasis in diverse populations, particularly those with skin of color. This is crucial because psoriasis can have different manifestations and symptoms in individuals with darker skin tones, making it more challenging to diagnose and treat. The lack of education and awareness can lead to delayed diagnosis and treatment, resulting in poor health outcomes and increased morbidity. Psoriasis can also have a significant impact on mental health, with studies showing that individuals with psoriasis are more likely to experience anxiety and depression.
